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Forane® Refrigerants New Vehicles


 

Forane® 134a has been the standard refrigerant used in all mobile air conditioning applications since the phaseout of R12. Applications using Forane® 134a include mobile systems in cars, buses, trucks and agriculture vehicles. Forane® 134a meets all safety and quality specifications defined by ASHRAE 34 and ARI-700.

 

 Properties Forane®

 R-134a

 Boiling Point @ 1 atm (deg F)

 -14.9

 Liquid Density (lb/cu ft)

 75.31

 Critical Temperature (deg F)

 214.0

Critical Pressure (psia)

 589.8

 Latent Heat of Vaporization @bp (BTU/lb)

 92.8

 


Existing Systems

 

Most R-12 systems can be easily converted to Forane® 134a with little modification due to the close characteristics of these two refrigerants.

 


Retrofitting car air conditioning systems

 

Technicians should check with the particular equipment manufacturer before performing a retrofit. The following instructions should provide a general overview for retrofitting an R-12 system to Forane® 134a.

 

  • Inspect the mobile A/C system, checking for leaks, component problems, etc.
  • Recover the existing R-12 charge.
  • Recover the existing lubricant to a level satisfying the equipment manufacturers recommendations.
  • Replace the filter drier.
  • Evacuate the system.
  • Charge the system with a lubricant compatible with Forane® 134a (Usually POE or PAG oil).
  • Charge the system with Forane® 134a with approximately 80-90% of the original R-12 charge weight.
  • Inspect system for leaks.
  • Identify the system indicating it has been retrofitted to Forane® 134a.
  • Verify the system performance.

 


Using Forane® 134a provides the user with the most efficient and cost effective refrigerant choice in mobile air conditioning applications.

 

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